Reading Notes: Ramayana, Part A
Ramayana by M. Dutt , R. Dutt , Gould , Griffith , Hodgson , Mackenzie , Nivedita , Oman , Richardson , and Ryder link Rama and Sita after leaving into exile. Source: flickr There were once two kings: Dasharatha and Janaka. Dasharatha was the Kingdom of Koshala and lived in Ayodha. King in the Solar dynasty.: father of Rama. Janaka: Kingdom of Videha, lives in Mithila: father of Sita Capital of Koshala: Ayodhya, beautiful and full of prosperous people. King Dasharatha of Koshala was mighty and powerful, but did not bear any sons. So they perform a Ashwamedha horse sacrifice (for the purpose that the gods will grant him heir who would perpetuate his race) and ends up with four sons. It was the chief queen, Kaushalya, who slew the horse. Drama in the heavens: Ravana, king of the Rakshasas, needs to be defeated but only by a human or monkey. So the god Vishnu borns Rama as the son of Dasharatha. Of the four children, Rama was the most beautiful. Great sage Vishvami...